Maria Sharapova

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Maria Sharapova Biography

Country  Russia
Residence Bradenton, Florida, USA
Date of birth April 19, 1987
Place of birth Nyagan, Siberia, Russia
Height Official Listing: 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)

Weight 59 kg (130 lbs)
Turned Pro 2001
Plays Right; Two-handed backhand
Career Prize Money U.S. $8,472,852
Singles
Career record: 233-55
Career titles: 15
Highest ranking: 1 (August 22, 2005)
Grand Slam results
Australian Open SF (2005, 2006)
French Open QF (2004, 2005)
Wimbledon W (2004)
U.S. Open W (2006)
Doubles
Career record: 23-16
Career titles: 3
Highest ranking: 41

Infobox last updated on: November 13, 2006.

Maria Yuryevna Sharapova (pronunciation: shah-RAH-puh-vuh,: Russian: Мари́я Ю́рьевна Шара́пова; (listen (help·info)) born April 19, 1987) is a former World No. 1 professional tennis player, the current number 2 ranked female tennis player, the world's highest-paid female athlete, and a model.

Sharapova has won two Grand Slam singles titles. She is the reigning U.S. Open champion, having won the 2006 title over Justine Henin-Hardenne. Two years earlier, she won the 2004 Wimbledon Championships, defeating Serena Williams in the final.

 Career

In 2004, Sharapova became the third-youngest Wimbledon women's champion (after Lottie Dod and Martina Hingis) and second-youngest in the open era by defeating Ai Sugiyama (5-7, 7-5, 6-1) in the quarterfinals, Lindsay Davenport (2-6, 7-6, 6-1) in the semifinals, and two-time defending champion Serena Williams (6-1, 6-4) in the final. She also became the first Russian to win that tournament. Defeat came at the hands of French player and two time Grand Slam champion, Mary Pierce, at the U.S. Open a few months later. Sharapova ended 2004 with a victory at the season-ending WTA Championships, defeating Williams (4-6, 6-2, 6-4) after coming back from an 0-4 final set deficit against injured Williams. After losing to Sharapova in a semifinal of this event, Anastasia Myskina said: "He [Sharapova's father] was just yelling and screaming instructions to her and I thought he just might jump right on the court at one point in the match."

From June 2004 until her Wimbledon semifinal appearance in 2005, Sharapova won 22 straight matches on grass, including back-to-back Birmingham titles and the Wimbledon crown. Sharapova's success continued after winning Wimbledon, both on the court, making the semifinals of the 2005 Australian Open, holding three match points there before falling to Serena Williams 2-6, 7-5, 8-6, and off it, with numerous commercial endorsements.

Maria Sharapova at Indian Wells in 2005

Defending her Wimbledon title in 2005, Sharapova sailed through to the semifinals without losing a set, but then lost to a rejuvenated Venus Williams (7-6, 6-1). Sharapova's streak on grass was ended, as was her quest to dethrone No. 1 Davenport.

However, a back injury that Davenport sustained in the Wimbledon final meant that she could not defend the ranking points she obtained during the U.S. hard court season of 2004. Sharapova had fewer points to defend and therefore rose to the No. 1 ranking on August 22, 2005. Her reign lasted only a week when Davenport re-ascended after winning the New Haven title. Sharapova rose to the No. 1 ranking again on September 12, 2005, despite losing in the semifinals of the U.S. Open. Sharapova held on to the No. 1 ranking for a further six weeks before relinquishing it again to Davenport following the 2005 Zurich Open.

Sharapova's loss in a semifinal of the 2005 U.S. Open against Kim Clijsters marked the fourth time that season she had lost at a Grand Slam tournament to the eventual champion: Australian Open-SF-Serena Williams, French Open-QF-Justine Henin-Hardenne, Wimbledon-SF-Venus Williams, U.S. Open-SF-Kim Clijsters. That streak was broken in January 2006, when Sharapova lost in an Australian Open semifinal to Henin-Hardenne, who lost in the final to Amélie Mauresmo.

Sharapova, as the third seed, claimed her first title of 2006 at the Pacific Life Open at Indian Wells (a Tier 1 event), defeating No. 4 seed Elena Dementieva in the final, 6-1 6-2. This was the 11th title of her career. Sharapova and Dementieva were the first Russians to reach the final of that event. Soon after, Sharapova reached the final of the Nasdaq-100 Open, losing to Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-4, 6-3.

Sharapova participated at the 2006 French Open having not played any clay court tune-ups. After saving three match points in the first round against Mashona Washington, Sharapova was eliminated in the fourth round by Dinara Safina 7-5, 2-6, 7-5, after Sharapova led 5-1 in the third set. Sharapova lost 18 of the match's last 21 points.

Sharapova welcomed the onset of the grass season but failed to add a third successive Birmingham title to her collection, losing in the semifinals to American Jamea Jackson.

Maria Sharapova at Indian Wells in 2006

For the second consecutive year, Sharapova was defeated in the semifinals of Wimbledon, losing to eventual winner Mauresmo 6-3, 3-6, 6-2.

Sharapova claimed her second title of 2006 as the second seed at the Acura Classic in San Diego, defeating top seeded Clijsters, 7-5, 7-5. This was Sharapova's first victory over Clijsters in five meetings.

Sharapova entered the 2006 U.S. Open seeded third after Clijsters dropped out of the tournament with a wrist injury. Considered one of the favorites to reach the final, she lived up to expectations defeating Mauresmo, the number one player in the world, in a semifinal 6-0, 4-6, 6-0. Sharapova was victorious in the final, beating Henin-Hardenne 6-4, 6-4 to win her second Grand Slam title, 13th tournament of her career, and third tournament of the year.

Sharapova won the 2006 Zurich Open, defeating Daniela Hantuchova 6-1, 4-6, 6-3 in the final. Sharapova then won the Generali Ladies Linz, defeating fellow Russian and defending champion Nadia Petrova 7-5, 6-2. That was her fifth title of 2006 and the 15th title of her career.

It has been announced that Sharapova will play for the Russian Fed Cup team for the first time in 2007.

As of December 2, 2006:

 Legal action

In July 2006, Sharapova and her agents sued Byzantium Productions, Inc., a Florida-based production company, accusing them of illegally using her name and image to promote their documentaries. A federal judge ruled in Byzantium's favor on August 3, 2006.

 Awards

2003

2004

2005

2006

 Personal life

Sharapova's parents moved from Gomel, Belarus, to Siberia, Russia, in 1986, after the Chernobyl nuclear accident. She was born in Nyagan, Russia, the following year.

At age 7, Sharapova was brought to the United States by her father to attend the Nick Bollettieri Tennis Academy in Bradenton, Florida. Her mother followed a few years later.

Sharapova has lived in the United States since she was a child but retains Russian citizenship.

Sharapova recently purchased a beachfront home in Manhattan Beach, California, a suburb of Los Angeles, but lives most of the year near the IMG training facility in Bradenton.

At 19, Sharapova has yet to finish high school.

 Endorsements

Sharapova's endorsements have earned her considerably more than she has won in tournament play. In June 2005, Forbes magazine listed her as the highest-paid female athlete in the world, with annual earnings of US $18 million. [CBS, the American television network, reported in August 2006 that the figure is over US $20 million.] In total, she earns over UK£13.4 million per year, over 90 percent of which comes from endorsements. When asked about her income, she said, "It's never enough. Bring on the money. There's no limit to how much you can make." In a later interview, she said, "You know, one of the greatest things about being an athlete and, you know, making money is realising that you can help, you know, help the world, and especially children, who I absolutely love working with."

 Racquet

Sharapova's first racquet (before she entered the professional circuit) was one given to her by a family friend.

Sharapova used the Prince Tour Diablo for part of 2003, and then used several different Prince racquets until the US Open 2004. Sharapova began using the Prince Shark MP at the 2004 US Open, and was a major part in the production of the Shark racquet. She then switched to the Prince O3 White racquet in January 2006, and this is currently the racquet that Sharapova plays with.

 Trivia

 Quotes

 Grand Slam singles finals

 Wins (2)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
2004 Wimbledon  Serena Williams 6-1, 6-4
2006 U.S. Open  Justine Henin-Hardenne 6-4, 6-4

 WTA Tour Championships singles finals

 Wins (1)

Year Venue Opponent in Final Score in Final
2004 Los Angeles  Serena Williams 4-6, 6-2, 6-4

 Tier I singles finals

 Wins (4)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
2005 Tokyo  Lindsay Davenport 6-1, 3-6, 7-6 (5)
2006 Indian Wells  Elena Dementieva 6-1, 6-2
2006 San Diego  Kim Clijsters 7-5, 7-5
2006 Zurich  Daniela Hantuchova 6-1, 4-6, 6-3

 Runner-up (3)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
2004 Zurich  Alicia Molik 4-6, 6-2, 6-3
2005 Miami  Kim Clijsters 7-5, 6-3
2006 Miami  Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-4, 6-3

 WTA Tour titles (18)

 Singles (15)

Legend
Grand Slam (2)
WTA Championships (1)
Tier I Event (4)
WTA Tour (8)
ITF Titles (4)
WTA Tour Titles by Surface
Hard (11)
Clay (0)
Grass (3)
Carpet (1)
No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. April 21, 2002 Gunma, Japan Clay  Aiko Nakamura 6-4 6-1
2. August 4, 2002 Vancouver, Canada Hard  Laura Granville 0-6 6-3 6-1
3. September 15, 2002 Peachtree City, USA Hard  Kelly McCain 6-0 6-1
4. May 11, 2003 Sea Island, USA Green Clay  Christina Wheeler 6-4 6-3
5. September 29, 2003 Tokyo, Japan Hard  Aniko Kapros 2-6, 6-2, 7-6(5)
6. October 27, 2003 Quebec City, Canada Hard  Milagros Sequera 6-2 retired
7. June 7, 2004 Birmingham, United Kingdom Grass  Tatiana Golovin 4-6, 6-2, 6-1
8. June 21, 2004 Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom Grass  Serena Williams 6-1, 6-4
9. September 27, 2004 Seoul, South Korea Hard  Marta Domachowska 6-1, 6-1
10. October 4, 2004 Tokyo, Japan Hard  Mashona Washington 6-0, 6-1
11. November 8, 2004 WTA Championships, Los Angeles, USA Hard  Serena Williams 4-6, 6-2, 6-4
12. February 6, 2005 Tokyo, Japan Carpet  Lindsay Davenport 6-1, 3-6, 7-6(5)
13. February 21, 2005 Doha, Qatar Hard  Alicia Molik 4-6, 6-1, 6-4
14. June 6, 2005 Birmingham, United Kingdom Grass  Jelena Jankovic 6-2, 4-6, 6-1
15. March 18, 2006 Indian Wells, USA Hard  Elena Dementieva 6-1, 6-2
16. August 6, 2006 San Diego, USA Hard  Kim Clijsters 7-5, 7-5
17. September 9, 2006 U.S. Open, New York City, USA Hard  Justine Henin-Hardenne 6-4, 6-4
18. October 22, 2006 Zurich, Switzerland Hard Daniela Hantuchova 6-1, 4-6, 6-3
19. October 29, 2006 Linz, Austria Hard  Nadia Petrova 7-5, 6-2

 Singles Runner-ups (4)

 Doubles Titles (3)

 Doubles Runner-ups (1)

 Performance timeline

To prevent confusion and double counting, information in this table is updated only once a tournament or the player's participation in the tournament has concluded. This table is current through the WTA Tour Championships, which ended on November 12, 2006.

Tournament 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Career SR Career Win-Loss
Australian Open A 1R 3R SF SF 0 / 4 12-4
French Open A 1R QF QF 4R 0 / 4 11-4
Wimbledon A 4R W SF SF 1 / 4 20-3
U.S. Open A 2R 3R SF W 1 / 4 15-3
Grand Slam SR 0 / 0 0 / 4 1 / 4 0 / 4 1 / 4 0 / 0 2 / 16 N/A
Grand Slam Win-Loss 0-0 4-4 15-3 19-4 20-3 0-0 N/A 58-14
Tokyo A A 2R W SF 1 / 3 7-2
Indian Wells 2R 1R 4R SF W 1 / 5 13-4
Miami A 1R 4R F F 0 / 4 12-4
Charleston A 1R A A A 0 / 1 0-1
Berlin A A 3R QF A 0 / 2 4-2
Rome A A 3R SF A 0 / 2 5-2
San Diego A A QF A W 1 / 2 7-1
Montreal/Toronto A 1R 3R A A 0 / 2 1-2
Moscow A A A QF QF 0 / 2 2-1
Zurich A A F A W 1 / 2 7-1
WTA Tour Championships A A W SF SF 1 / 3 6-3
Tournaments played 2 14 20 15 15 0 N/A 66
Finals reached 0 2 6 4 7 0 N/A 19
Tournaments Won 0 2 5 3 5 0 N/A 15
Hardcourt Win-Loss 1-2 20-8 34-11 29-7 42-4 0-0 N/A 126-32
Clay Win-Loss 0-0 5-2 8-3 9-3 3-1 0-0 N/A 25-9
Grass Win-Loss 0-0 9-2 12-0 10-1 8-2 0-0 N/A 39-5
Carpet Win-Loss 0-0 0-0 1-1 5-1 6-2 0-0 N/A 12-4
Overall Win-Loss 1-2 34-12 55-15 53-12 59-9 0-0 N/A 202-50
Year End Ranking 186 32 4 4 2 N/A N/A

A = did not participate in the tournament

SR = the ratio of the number of singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played

If ITF women's circuit (Hardcourt: 22-4; Clay: 9-1) participation is included, then her overall win-loss record stands at 233-55.

 WTA Tour career earnings

Year Majors WTA wins Total wins Earnings ($) Money list rank
2003 0 2 2 222,005 51
2004 1 4 5 2,506,263 1
2005 0 3 3 1,921,283 5
2006 1 4 5 3,799,501 2

 Notable matches

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